Showing posts with label Portugal. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Portugal. Show all posts

Friday, April 22, 2011

Bailing on Portugal

I saw this on Instapundit and followed the link:
THE ECONOMIST: EUROPE’S PROBLEMS IN A NUTSHELL: “When we talk about the debt crisis in Europe, we tend to focus on the specific details—a relative loss of peripheral European competitiveness, accumulation of debt, rising bond yields and contracting economies. But the bigger story is a simpler one: The euro zone’s political institutions did not keep up with its economic institutions.”
The Economist goes on to bemoaning the fact that recently elected Finlandish fiscal hawks might stymie the bailout of Portugal, concluding:
How long could America maintain its dominance—or, indeed, its union—if the fact of a secessionist party winning 19% in a Maryland election could prevent the union from undertaking a step critically important to the stability of the American economy?
That presuppose that averting a fiscal catastrophe in Portugal is critically important to the European economy. I do not doubt that a Portuguese bailout is important to Portugal's creditors, but I'd be interested to know whether those creditors constituted a greater portion of the ruling or ruled classes in Europe. I suspect that if those creditors lose their shirts, then none could easily deny that the emperor has no clothes.

Sunday, January 9, 2011

When States Default: Then and Now

The Wall Street Journal has an interesting article titled: When States Default: 2011, Meet 1841:
Land values soared. States splurged on new programs. Then it all went bust, bringing down banks and state governments with them. This wasn't America in 2011, it was America in 1841, when a now-forgotten depression pushed eight states and a desolate territory called Florida into the unthinkable: They defaulted on debts.
History repeats itself, but things are always a little different. One difference between then and now is that back then bonds were sacrosanct. When GM's bondholders took a hair cut during the GM bailout, an example was set. That example is that bondholders need not be paid back in full. This will wreak havoc on the bond markets once sovereigns begin partially defaulting on their bond obligations. And, of course, they'll try to avoid doing this as is the case in Portugal where debt worries have driven up bond yields:
Investors are worried the government won't be able to meet its debt obligations and may need a bailout like those provided to Greece and Ireland last year.
Papering over your debt with other people's money, or, as in the case of Portugal, the money of other countries, is always the preferred option. But western countries have shown themselves unable to rein in the root cause of all of this debt: spending; therefore, I believe that they are merely deferring the day of reckoning.